Bringing back Old Maxwell Street is a worthy tribute to Chicago history

The city’s decision to temporarily return Maxwell Street merchants to their historic home beginning Sunday is a nice bow to a place that served as a stepping-stone to wave after wave of immigrants.

SHARE Bringing back Old Maxwell Street is a worthy tribute to Chicago history
A historic photo of Maxwell Street in 1929.

The Maxwell Street area in 1929.

Sun-Times files

The city deserves a pat on the back — and maybe a complimentary pork chop sandwich — for its decision to bring street vendors back to the Near West Side’s Maxwell Street this summer.

La Voz Sidebar

Lea este artículo en español en La Voz Chicago, la sección bilingüe del Sun-Times.
la-voz-cover-photo-2.png

Merchants were run off from the area 30 years ago when the location was redeveloped by the city and the University of Illinois Chicago.

But the city’s Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events decision to temporarily return the merchants to their historic home beginning Sunday — and then on the last Sunday of the month until October — is a nice bow to the original Maxwell Street’s place in Chicago’s history.

Maxwell Street vendors currently set up shop weekly at 800 S. Desplaines St.

Editorial

Editorial

The market “not only promotes entrepreneurship but also provides critically important opportunities for small businesses including craftspeople, artists, farmers, restaurateurs, and re-sellers,” Mayor Brandon Johnson said in a news release.

Department of Cultural Affairs officials said the market will be held on Maxwell Street between Halsted Street and Union Avenue, then on Union from Rochford Street to Liberty Street.

A century of cultural significance

The original Maxwell Street area had fallen into decay by the time it was wrecked and removed by the city and UIC, with merchants and street vendors trying to turn a buck in embarrassingly rundown commercial buildings and along streets rough enough to break an ankle — or a car axle. The city closed the original Maxwell Street in 1994.

But lost to the bulldozers was place with a century’s worth of cultural significance: an area, then centered along Halsted Street south of Roosevelt Road, that was a retail Ellis Island where first-generation Jewish, Black, then Latino sellers offered everything from pots and pans to suits and hubcaps.

A Street Vendor on Maxwell Street.

A street vendor on Maxwell Street.

Courtesy of Chicago Defender

The Maxwell Street Polish, complete with mustard, poppy seed buns, sport peppers and grilled onions was popularized there, as was the pork chop sandwich.

It was also a place where musicians beginning in the 1940s set up shop along the sidewalks, entertaining shoppers with live blues music — but a new type, called “electric blues,” using amplified guitars and harmonicas and creating a sound that would become world-famous.

“For wave after wave of immigrants, Maxwell Street was their entry to America,” according to the non-profit Maxwell Street Foundation. “Later, the Great Migration brought African Americans from the South. Each brought their own cultures and hopes to the vibrant street and the Market that sprang from it. In doing so, they made Chicago a richer place.”

This summer’s version of Maxwell Street might not be as legendary. But writing a new chapter for the area while remembering its past — and finding a deal or two along the way — is quite a worthy endeavor.

Send letters to letters@suntimes.com

The Latest
Retiree dreams of living in a cabin far away from adult children and grandchildren.
Mayor Richard Irvin was referring to Sheriff Ron Hain’s order to seize the suspect’s car the night before the fatal shooting, “compromising” an undercover Aurora police operation to arrest the man safely. Hain called Irvin’s comments “reckless and inappropriate.”
Before Pope Francis acknowledged a second miracle attributed to Carlo Acutis in May, setting forth the process of giving him sainthood, Chicago Catholics were already embracing the teen’s story. They named a parish in Chicago after Acutis in 2022.
Former Mexico City Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum faces main opposition candidate Xóchitl Gálvez, a tech entrepreneur and former senator. Nearly 100 million voters are choosing governors in nine of the country’s 32 states and candidates for both houses of Congress, thousands of mayorships and other local posts.