Scientists answer the riddle of how Pluto got its heart

The icy world’s mysterious Tombaugh Regio feature can be explained with cold logic rather than romantic notions
The origins of the heart-shaped feature on Pluto have long intrigued astronomers
The origins of the heart-shaped feature on Pluto have long intrigued astronomers
NASA/APL/SWRI VIA GETTY IMAGES

Astrophysicists believe they may have solved the mystery of how Pluto came to be etched with a giant heart shape on its surface — and the explanation is an unromantic one.

Far from the feature having been carved into the icy world’s crust by the winds of time or the presence of a buried ocean, scientists hypothesise that the 1,000 mile-wide feature known as the Tombaugh Regio was more the result of an ancient “splat”.

Their computer simulations suggest that Sputnik Planitia, a pear-shaped basin that makes up the heart’s western lobe, was formed by a slow but “cataclysmic” collision with a planetary body about 435 miles in diameter.

“Pluto’s core is so cold that the rocks remained very hard and did not melt despite