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Thursday, Mar 6

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Job-seekers perceive female tech entrepreneurs as less competent and warm, which may hinder their hiring ability

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Female entrepreneurs in the technology industry face unique challenges, as the field continues to be male-dominated. A recent study published in Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal found that female founders do, in fact, face gender biases…

Climate risks: A double-edged sword for digital and low-carbon economies

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Digital and low-carbon economies are central to the global shift toward sustainable development. The digital economy leverages information technology to boost productivity and create new business models, while the low-carbon economy…

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Arsenic detoxification: How bacteria and minerals work together

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A study has uncovered a novel approach to detoxifying toxic arsenic in contaminated soils, offering hope for tackling one of the world's most pressing environmental health challenges. The research shows that the interaction between arsenic…

Are gone-wild grapevines a danger to viticulture?

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Flavescence dorée, a dreaded grapevine disease among winegrowers, is spreading beyond cultivated vineyards. A joint study by the federal research institute WSL and Agroscope published in the Journal of Plant Biology shows that gone-wild…

From sermons to silent retreats, study shows many people are bored by spiritual practice

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We commonly consider spiritual practices as sources of peace and inspiration. A recent study led by researchers at the University of Vienna shows that they can also be experienced differently: Many people feel bored during these…

Study reveals seasonal time-lag effects of meteorological factors on extreme precipitation in the Tienshan Mountains

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A recent study published in the Journal of Hydrology has shed light on the time-lag effects of meteorological elements and atmospheric signals on extreme precipitation (EP) indices in the Tienshan Mountains of Central Asia (TMCA).

Study warns of deadly future marine heat waves in East Coast estuaries

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A first-of-its-kind study led by William & Mary's Batten School & VIMS is predicting estuaries along the East Coast of the U.S. will experience marine heat wave conditions for up to a third of the year by the end of the century. With…

Research challenges circular fashion's economic and environmental claims

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A study reveals that circular fashion (CF)—the practice of recycling, reselling, and renting clothing to reduce waste—might not be the green solution it claims to be.

Order to disorder: Scientists take close look at icy surfaces with spectroscopy, simulation and machine learning

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Much like a tongue freezes to a frigid metal pole, ice can speed up the adsorption, or stickiness, of molecules. An icy surface can also cause molecules to degrade in the presence of light, releasing trace gases. Before researchers can…

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Nitrogen's dominant role in global organic aerosol absorption revealed

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A collaborative research team has introduced a nitrogen-centric framework that explains the light-absorbing effects of atmospheric organic aerosols. Published in Science, this study reveals that nitrogen-containing compounds play a…

Runaway stars reveal hidden black hole in Milky Way's nearest neighbor

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Astronomers have discovered strong evidence for the closest supermassive black hole outside of the Milky Way galaxy. This giant black hole is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, one of the nearest galactic neighbors to our own.

Longer product showcases boost individual sales but reduce overall livestream revenue

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Historically, entertainment and advertising have worked as a tag team, taking turns soliciting attention from audiences. But our social-media age is blending the two into new, hybrid forms.

Recycling products from the inside out: Scientists tackle plastic pollution

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What if plastics could self-destruct when their time as a useful product ends? Scientists at Sandia National Laboratories are exploring this concept in one of their latest projects.

Super sapphire nanostructures resist scratches, glare, fog and dust

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A phone screen you can't scratch no matter how many times you drop it; glasses that prevent glare; a windshield that doesn't get dusty. These are all possibilities thanks to a new way to produce sapphire.

A pinch of salt can steer colloids for improved water purification and drug delivery

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The ability to better steer particles suspended in liquids could lead to better water purification processes, new drug delivery systems, and other applications. The key ingredient, say Yale researchers, is a pinch of salt.

Machine learning reveals hidden complexities in palladium oxidation, sheds light on catalyst behavior

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Researchers at the Fritz Haber Institute have developed the Automatic Process Explorer (APE), an approach that enhances our understanding of atomic and molecular processes. By dynamically refining simulations, APE has uncovered unexpected…

Phosphorus doping stabilizes high-energy polymeric nitrogen at ambient pressure

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Using first-principles calculations, a research group led by Prof. Wang Xianlong from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, found that phosphorus doping is an effective way to achieve high-energy…

Novel enzyme breaks down and synthesizes previously unexplored glycans with prebiotic potential

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Carbohydrate chains, or glycans, are complex sugar-like compounds that play important roles in various biological processes and structures in our bodies. Galactosides are a type of glycan found in plants, animals, and microorganisms. For…

Fish in the world's hottest reef ecosystem show greater thermal tolerance but lower biodiversity

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Researchers at the Mubadala Arabian Center for Climate and Environmental Sciences (Mubadala ACCESS) at NYU Abu Dhabi have found that reef fish from the Arabian Gulf, the world's hottest sea, exhibit a higher tolerance to temperature…

Chinese contractors in Belt and Road initiative face greater challenges in democratic countries, study shows

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Chinese construction and engineering contractors working as part of the country's Belt and Road initiative face greater challenges in democratic countries, a study shows. The findings are published in the journal International Studies…

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Indigenous languages: The pace of extinction is slower than expected—but still alarming

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On average, every month across the globe, two Indigenous languages disappear, according to the United Nations. And 40% of the world's languages, mostly Indigenous, are threatened with long-term extinction as fewer and fewer people speak…

Building a resilient trans-European nature network

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An international research team is pioneering a bold approach to European conservation, integrating biodiversity as a solution to environmental challenges. It explores three value perspectives—Nature for Nature, Nature for Society, and…

Private lunar lander touches down on the moon, but its status is unknown

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A privately owned lunar lander touched down on the moon Thursday, but as the minutes dragged on, flight controllers could not confirm its condition or whether it was even upright near the south pole.

'Urban exodus' during COVID-19 pandemic: Migration priorities shifted to connections over work and housing

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, widespread migration from urban centers, known as "urban exodus," occurred. In the context of pandemic-driven urban exodus, households with children emerged as notable migrants due to the spread of COVID-19.…

Devastating forest loss in Ukraine highlights war's environmental toll

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Between 2022 and 2023, in the first two years of the Ukrainian war, almost 1,600 square kilometers of forests were destroyed. The scale of devastation, along with its environmental, social, and economic consequences, is difficult to…

Bacterial 'jumping genes' can target and control chromosome ends

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Transposons, or "jumping genes"—DNA segments that can move from one part of the genome to another—are key to bacterial evolution and the development of antibiotic resistance.

Controlling electrons in molecules at ultrafast timescales with tailor-made terahertz light pulses

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Scientists at Yokohama National University, in collaboration with RIKEN and other institutions in Japan and Korea, have made an important discovery about how electrons move and behave in molecules. This discovery could potentially lead to…

Tropical forests in the Americas are struggling to keep pace with climate change, study reveals

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Tropical rainforests play a vital role in global climate regulation and biodiversity conservation. However, a major new study published in Science reveals that forests across the Americas are not adapting quickly enough to keep pace with…

Large-scale analysis reveals 20% of butterflies in the US have disappeared since 2000

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Butterflies are beloved creatures that inspire art and play an important ecological role, but according to new research featuring faculty members at Binghamton University, State University of New York, these cherished insects are…

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Archaeologists discover ancient irrigation network in Mesopotamia

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Researchers have uncovered a vast and well-preserved network of ancient irrigation canals in the Eridu region of southern Mesopotamia, shedding new light on early farming practices.