English

Life at medicalxpress.com

Tuesday, Jul 2

00

A potential game-changer for emergency medicine: Synthetic platelets

medicalxpress.com

Imagine being a paramedic treating a trauma patient who's bleeding severely. You know your patient's life is in danger, but there's not much you can do because the patient needs an infusion of blood containing platelets. Platelets…

Study reveals new factor associated with the risk of severe COVID-19 in people with obesity

medicalxpress.com

At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, a group of Brazilian researchers showed why SARS-CoV-2 infection tends to be more severe in diabetic patients. Now, the same team based at the Institute of Biology of the State University of…

23

New cancer treatment slows progression of aggressive neuroendocrine tumors, study finds

medicalxpress.com

A novel approach for early cancer treatment known as radioligand therapy (RLT) has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of advanced neuroendocrine tumor progression and death, according to research led by scientists at Sunnybrook…

FDA approves new drug to treat Alzheimer's disease

medicalxpress.com

A new drug to treat Alzheimer's disease was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Tuesday.

New surgical method shows promising results for cervical cancer treatment

medicalxpress.com

A recently published study has compared a new surgical method with the current standard treatment for primary management of cervical cancer. The paper is published in the journal eClinicalMedicine.

22

Researchers show cholesterol type can affect your heart attack risk

medicalxpress.com

Vascular plaque. It starts with inflammation. Perhaps your blood pressure has been a little too high for a little too long, putting strain on your blood vessels.

Dallas cancer tech company develops new blood test it says can catch tumors early

medicalxpress.com

In the fight to beat cancer, scientists have recognized the importance of catching it early.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease increases risk for atrial fibrillation: Study

medicalxpress.com

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is associated with an increased incidence of atrial fibrillation, according to a study published online June 2 in Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.

21

Study: Women veterans at higher risk for repeat suicide attempts

medicalxpress.com

In a new study, Oregon Health & Science University researchers find that women veterans who had recently attempted suicide were more likely than men to feel social rejection and betrayed by military institutions. They also reported feeling…

Use of 'benzo' sedatives like Valium, Xanax won't raise dementia risk: Study

medicalxpress.com

Benzodiazepines do not appear to increase dementia risk, but could have subtle long-term effects on brain structure, a new study reports.

Study relates use of antipsychotics in dementia with socioeconomic status

medicalxpress.com

A study lead by the Economic Evaluation of Chronic Diseases group of Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute has revealed the relationship between the use of antipsychotics in dementia and socioeconomic status. This work have been authored…

Medical boards often lenient on doctors overprescribing opioids, research finds

medicalxpress.com

Researchers looked at over 100 cases of misconduct involving the overprescription of opioid drugs in an anonymized US state. The study investigated professional bodies composed predominantly of doctors tasked with assessing and…

Study finds health care providers would recommend human papillomavirus self-collection

medicalxpress.com

In 2019, more than 12,000 new cases of cervical cancer were diagnosed and upwards of 4,000 patients died in the U.S. The causal link between human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and the development of cervical cancer is well documented.…

Investigators identify novel plasma proteins linked to future risk of hypertension

medicalxpress.com

Exercise testing can serve as a powerful physiologic probe to unmask subclinical cardiovascular abnormalities well before disease onset. For example, blood pressure changes during exercise (EBP) can reveal a latent tendency toward future…

A new target for treatment of one type of macular degeneration

medicalxpress.com

A new study in mice hints at the promise of an eventual alternative treatment option for the "wet" version of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Nudging both clinicians and patients may increase serious illness conversations

medicalxpress.com

Combining clinician- and patient-directed nudges may help to promote serious illness conversations (SICs) in cancer care, according to a study published online July 1 in JAMA Network Open.

Transgender, gender-diverse adults face higher risk for experiencing violence, finds study

medicalxpress.com

Transgender and gender-diverse individuals have a higher risk for experiencing all forms of violence compared with cisgender women, according to a study published online June 25 in JAMA Network Open.

Childhood obesity tied to double the risk of dengue hospitalization

medicalxpress.com

Obesity in children is associated with double the risk of hospitalization for dengue virus infection, according to a study published in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.

Study finds online doctors do not prescribe more antibiotics than other providers

medicalxpress.com

Doctors in virtual online health care contacts are no more likely to prescribe antibiotics for infections than doctors in regular health centers, quite the opposite. This is shown by a new study of doctor's visits in Sörmland during…

Consumer study explores future diet of plant-based fermented foods

medicalxpress.com

Researchers at Umeå University have conducted the first consumer study focusing on plant-based fermentation and its role in the necessary dietary transition to achieve European health and sustainability goals. The goal is to create plant…

Q&A: How the H5N1 bird flu outbreak could become humanity's problem

medicalxpress.com

Four years ago, as attention locked onto COVID-19, another virus began circling the globe. A major outbreak of a new strain of bird flu—formally named influenza A virus subtype H5N1—has since killed millions of wild birds and infected…

Algorithm helps doctors identify more aggressive types of basal cell carcinoma

medicalxpress.com

An algorithm can help health care professionals recognize which patients have a highly aggressive form of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) of the face. If more BCCs are correctly identified as high-risk, the patients can directly receive the…

Mediterranean diet linked to lower risk of mortality, especially from cardiovascular disease, in cancer survivors

medicalxpress.com

The Mediterranean diet is a powerful ally for health even after a cancer diagnosis. This is the key result of an Italian study carried out as part of the UMBERTO Project, conducted by the Joint Research Platform Umberto Veronesi…

20

Research team finds clusters of collapsed alveoli trigger ARDS under artificial ventilation

medicalxpress.com

Artificial ventilation can save lives, but it also puts pressure on lung tissue. If the lungs are pre-damaged, pressurized ventilation can even have undesirable effects. This is especially true of patients with acute respiratory distress…

Hypnotherapy may offer real benefits for cancer patient care

medicalxpress.com

Hypnotherapy could offer a host of benefits to cancer patients; however, a recent study published in Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice from Edith Cowan University (ECU) has highlighted the need for more education in the area.

Financial incentives found to double smoking cessation rate for people with socioeconomic challenges

medicalxpress.com

A study published today by a University of Oklahoma researcher shows that financial incentives can make a big difference in helping smokers quit. The study is published in the journal JAMA Network Open.

Study discovers connection between between heart and brain in KBG syndrome

medicalxpress.com

A new study sheds light on a medical question scientists have long wondered: why do 40% of children with the rare neurodevelopmental disorder KBG syndrome have heart defects? The research now points to a critical link between the heart and…

19

Clinical trial could lead to new 'gold standard' test for prostate cancer detection

medicalxpress.com

A University of Alberta study shows that PET/CT imaging using a new tracing agent is more accurate at determining the extent of prostate cancer than the current standard MRI for intermediate and high-risk cases.

Serendipity reveals new method to fight cancer with T cells

medicalxpress.com

A promising therapy that treats blood cancers by harnessing the power of the immune system to target and destroy cancer cells could now treat solid tumors more efficiently.

18

Tactile imagery increases corticospinal excitability, study finds

medicalxpress.com

The ability to imagine is one of the key human cognitive functions. In a paper published in the Scientific Reports journal, researchers from Skoltech and Moscow State University investigated the effect of imagining tactile sensations …