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How electric vehicle drivers can escape range anxiety

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Two of the biggest challenges faced by new and potential electric vehicle (EV) drivers are range anxiety and speed of charging, but these shouldn't have to be challenges at all. Researchers discovered that a change in refueling mindset,…

Using AI to improve diagnosis of rare genetic disorders

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Diagnosing rare Mendelian disorders is a labor-intensive task, even for experienced geneticists. Investigators are trying to make the process more efficient using artificial intelligence. The team developed a machine learning system called…

Thursday, Apr 25

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Advanced cell atlas opens new doors in biomedical research

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Researchers have developed a web-based platform that offers an unprecedented view of the human body at the cellular level. The aim is to create an invaluable resource for researchers worldwide to increase knowledge about human health and…

04

Artificial intelligence helps scientists engineer plants to fight climate change

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Scientists are using artificial intelligence software to analyze plant root systems, laying out a protocol that can be applied to gather data on crop and model plant phenotypes (physical characteristics) more efficiently and with equal or…

03

Human activities have an intense impact on Earth's deep subsurface fluid flow

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Hydrologists predict human-induced underground fluid fluxes to rise with climate change mitigation strategies like carbon sequestration.

Wednesday, Apr 24

23

Why can't robots outrun animals?

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Robotics engineers have worked for decades and invested many millions of research dollars in attempts to create a robot that can walk or run as well as an animal. And yet, it remains the case that many animals are capable of feats that…

21

High-resolution lidar sees birth zone of cloud droplets

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Scientists demonstrated the first-ever remote observations of the fine-scale structure at the base of clouds. The results show that the air-cloud interface is a transition zone where aerosol particles suspended in Earth's atmosphere give…

20

Researchers find oldest undisputed evidence of Earth's magnetic field

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A new study has recovered a 3.7-billion-year-old record of Earth's magnetic field, and found that it appears remarkably similar to the field surrounding Earth today.

19

Eruption of mega-magnetic star lights up nearby galaxy

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While ESA's satellite INTEGRAL was observing the sky, it spotted a burst of gamma-rays -- high-energy photons -- coming from the nearby galaxy M82. Only a few hours later, ESA's XMM-Newton X-ray space telescope searched for an afterglow…

A simple 'twist' improves the engine of clean fuel generation

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Researchers have found a way to super-charge the 'engine' of sustainable fuel generation -- by giving the materials a little twist. The researchers are developing low-cost light-harvesting semiconductors that power devices for converting…

18

On the trail of deepfakes, researchers identify 'fingerprints' of AI-generated video

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According to new research, current methods for detecting manipulated digital media will not be effective against AI-generated video; but a machine-learning approach could be the key to unmasking these synthetic creations.

Opening up the potential of thin-film electronics for flexible chip design

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The mass production of conventional silicon chips relies on a successful business model with large 'semiconductor fabrication plants' or 'foundries'. New research by shows that this 'foundry' model can also be applied to the field of…

01

This tiny chip can safeguard user data while enabling efficient computing on a smartphone

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A new chip can efficiently accelerate machine-learning workloads on edge devices like smartphones while protecting sensitive user data from two common types of attacks -- side-channel attacks and bus-probing attacks.

Tuesday, Apr 23

23

Magnetic microcoils unlock targeted single-neuron therapies for neurodegenerative disorders

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Researchers deploy an array of microscopic coils to create a magnetic field and stimulate individual neurons. The magnetic field can induce an electric field in any nearby neurons, the same effect created by an electrode but much more…

22

Hey Dave, I've got an idea for you: What's the potential of AI-led workshopping?

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Sure, ChatGPT can write a poem about your pet in the style of T.S Eliot, but generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have a potentially more useful role to play in idea generation according to a new study.

21

Fossil frogs share their skincare secrets

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Palaeontologists have solved a hundred-year-old mystery of how some fossil frogs preserve their fleshy parts -- it's all down to their skin. Palaeontologists studied 45-million-year-old fossil frogs from the Geiseltal site in central…

04

AI tool creates 'synthetic' images of cells for enhanced microscopy analysis

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Researchers have developed a method to use an image generation AI model to create realistic images of single cells, which are then used as 'synthetic data' to train an AI model to better carry out single-cell segmentation.

Monday, Apr 22

21

AI and physics combine to reveal the 3D structure of a flare erupting around a black hole

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Based on radio telescope data and models of black hole physics, a team has used neural networks to reconstruct a 3D image that shows how explosive flare-ups in the disk of gas around our supermassive black hole might look.

20

To find life in the universe, look to deadly Venus

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Despite surface temperatures hot enough to melt lead, lava-spewing volcanoes, and puffy clouds of sulfuric acid, uninhabitable Venus offers vital lessons about the potential for life on other planets, a new paper argues.

Giant galactic explosion exposes galaxy pollution in action

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Astronomers have produced the first high-resolution map of a massive explosion in a nearby galaxy, providing important clues on how the space between galaxies is polluted with chemical elements.

19

Switching off the light to see better

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Researchers used structured light and switchable fluorescent molecules to reduce the background light from the out-of-plane regions of microscope samples. This method allowed for the acquisition of images that surpassed the conventional…

Feedback loop that is melting ice shelves in West Antarctica revealed

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New research has uncovered a feedback loop that may be accelerating the melting of the floating portions of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, pushing up global sea levels. The study sheds new light on the mechanisms driving the melting of ice…

Friday, Apr 19

20

Weather prediction models can also forecast satellite displacements

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Researchers have found that modern weather models can accurately predict the energy that Earth emits and reflects into space, which directly affects the movements of low Earth-orbiting (LEO) satellites. By leveraging these models, the…

Accelerating the discovery of new materials via the ion-exchange method

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Researchers have unveiled a new means of predicting how to synthesize new materials via the ion-exchange. Based on computer simulations, the method significantly reduces the time and energy required to explore for inorganic materials.

Thursday, Apr 18

23

Octopus inspires new suction mechanism for robots

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A new robotic suction cup which can grasp rough, curved and heavy stone, has been developed by scientists.

Teaching a computer to type like a human

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A new typing model simulates the typing process instead of just predicting words.

Mess is best: Disordered structure of battery-like devices improves performance

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The energy density of supercapacitors -- battery-like devices that can charge in seconds or a few minutes -- can be improved by increasing the 'messiness' of their internal structure. Researchers used experimental and computer modelling…

18

Data-driven music: Converting climate measurements into music

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A geo-environmental scientist from Japan has composed a string quartet using sonified climate data. The 6-minute-long composition -- entitled 'String Quartet No. 1 'Polar Energy Budget'-- is based on over 30 years of satellite-collected…

How data provided by fitness trackers and smartphones can help people with MS

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Monitoring and treating a case of multiple sclerosis requires reliable and long-term data on how the disease is progressing in the person in question. Fitness trackers and smartphones can supply this data, as a research team has now shown.

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Researchers create new AI pipeline for identifying molecular interactions

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AI developments in chemical biology could unlock new types of disease treatments.